Pengertian, Contoh, & Kalimat Compound Noun
Compound Element
|
Contoh Compound Noun
|
Contoh Kalimat
|
Noun + noun
|
Motorcycle
Bathroom
|
My father goes to work
by motorcycle.
Grace locked herself
in bathroom yesterday.
|
Noun + verb
|
Haircut
Rainfall
|
Julia has a new haircut. It looks cool.
We cannot predict the
volume of the rainfall tonight.
|
Noun + adverb
|
Passer-by
Hanger-on
|
A policeman wrongly
shot a passer-by at the park.
Wherever there are smart
and rich people, there are always hangers-on.
|
Verb + noun
|
Dining-room
Swimming pool
|
The manager has waited
for in the dining-room since two
hours ago.
Peter asked mem to go swimming pool this weekend.
|
Verb + adverb
|
Drawback
Lookout
|
The company shows the
probability of any drawback if
they join the operation with the other companies.
Keep a lookout for any danger that might
happen to my grandparents
|
Adverb + noun
|
Bystander
Onlooker
|
Many innocent bystander were injured by the car
accident in Mojokerto.
A crowd of curious onlookers only watced on the wildfire and did nothing.
|
Adjective + verb
|
Wet-cleaning
Public speaking
|
I put my carpets at
laundry for wet-cleaning.
John is popular by his
public speaking.
|
Adverb +noun
|
Hardware
Greenhouse
|
There is problem with
the hardware of my computer.
Greg grows a lot of
strawberries in her greenhouse.
|
Adverb +verb
|
Input
Output
|
She has not got have
much input for her final project.
Last year American manufacturing
output sell by 30%.
|
Element yang membentuk compound noun dapat bervariasi. Berikut ini adalah contoh variasinya.
Bagian Pertama
|
Bagian Kedua
|
Bagian Ketiga
|
Dining
|
Table
|
Dining-table
|
Police
|
Man
|
Policeman
|
Girl
|
Friend
|
Girlfriend
|
Fish
|
Tank
|
Water tank
|
Dalam menulis compound noun terdapat tiga cara penulisan yang perlu kita ketahui.
1. Open atau dengan menggunakan spasi diantara dua kata yang digabung menjadi compound noun.
Contoh:
Tennis shoe
My big brother got a new tennis shoe from my mother as birthday gift.
Bus stop
Since this is my first time going to Lembang, I haven’t known yet which bus stop that I have to stop at.
Full moon
Tonight, we will watch a very beautiful fullmoon from our rooftop.
Washing machine
They broke our waching machine and haven’t had any intention to fix it.
Swimming pool
Sandra and Dinar went to the best swimming pool in Seoul.
2. Hyphenated atau dengan menggunakan tanda strip diantara dua kata yang digabung menjadi compound noun.
Contoh:
Six-pack
Mandra has perfect six-pack on his body that makes everyone envy.
Fire-flies
I saw many fire-flies in the garden last night.
Train-spotting
Lee’s job is train-spotting.
Check-out
Min Ho works on the checkout at the local Department Store.
Father-in-law
I visited my father-in-law last week.
3. Closed atau tanpa menggunakan spasi atau tanda strip diantara dua kata yang digabung menjadi compound noun.
Contoh:
Bedroom
We went to our bedroom early last night.
Football
Playing football is Hasan’s hobby.
Blackboard
The teacher asked me to clean the blackboard.
Software
The employees get used to operate the new software on their computer.
Breakfast
My students had a late breakfast so that they got stomachache in the morning.
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